Car electrics and batteries

Your car has a highly specialised electrical system that delivers electricity to and from the batteries. There are both high-voltage and low-voltage circuits for different electrical functions.
There is information about several of your car's electrical components in this section of the manual. This includes:
  • Traction battery
  • 12 V battery
  • Emergency 12 V supply terminal
  • Fuses

 Important

12 V terminal

In the event of a total loss of power, the car can't be unlocked as the locks are electrically operated. To access the car and charge it, the car can be powered for a short time using the externally accessible 12 V terminal. It can be accessed by removing a small panel below the front bumper, near the front left wheel.

Before any use of the 12 V terminal, consider the following:
  • Volvo recommends that the 12 V terminal is only used by service technicians for the purpose of accessing the car as part of immobilisation recovery.
  • The external 12 V terminal on your car should only be used to make your car accessible. Do not attempt to charge another car or similar external source from this point.
  • Only use a 12 V charger with a maximum charging current below 40 A.
  • Connecting any power source that delivers currents higher than 40 A blows the terminal's fuse, thereby disabling it.
  • Only use the 12 V terminal for short amounts of time. This is not meant as a way of powering the car continuously.
  • Make sure to follow the positive and negative markings on the terminals as reversing the polarity of the low voltage system can lead to damaging the low voltage system components or blowing the 40 A fuse.

 Tip

Car charging

Features and equipment related to charging, such as the charging port and cables, have their own section.

Convenience features

Power-related features, such as USB ports and the wireless charging of devices, are covered in other sections.

 Warning

  • Do not handle or modify the car's electrical components. Only perform actions that are clearly described in the user manual.
  • High-voltage components can produce or conduct lethal currents and must only be handled by authorised technicians.
  • Do not perform repairs on the car's electrical system or components. Contact an authorised Volvo workshop for any required repairs or servicing.

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